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Leopard Cat Hybridization

Hybrids of Leopard Cats and domestic cats have been been known for thousands of years, many believe the Egyptians hybridized them with the native African Wild Cat  which eventually lead to the creation of the Egyptian Mau. It is also believed by many that the King of Siam hybridized the native Leopard Cats with imported domestic cats to create large muscular cats to protect his palace and are the descendants of the first imported Siamese cats. Much newer and documented Leopard Cat hybrids, including Dr. Greg Kent's accidental breeding of his pet Leopard Cat male who bred a Persian female by chance in 1956 and Jean Sugden's (now Mill's) accidental breeding of her pet Leopard Cat female who bred to a domestic male by chance in 1963, but neither of these had anything to do with the Bengal cat breed known today.

The Bengal cat breed owes there beginnings to Dr. Willard Centerwall's Leukemia research at Loyola University. Since the LC can not be inflected with feline Leukemia, researchers used them to seek a cure for Leukemia in felines and in other species as well as humans. Researchers crossed the LC with the domestics to study gene nom differences in the offspring. This research is still being done with the aid of early generation Bengal cats. LCF/Bamboo Cattery has been contacted recently for blood samples from our filial Bengals for this research. 

When Dr. Centerwall became ill, Jean Mill attained several F1 Bengal cats from him. These were the first domestic Bengal cats and most Bengals can be traced back to these cats.

Jean Mill said her reason for breeding these cats was to put a wild coat of the leopard type cats on a domestic cat, in an effort to stop the sales of fur coats. She felt this would make it hard to sell fur coats of skins that looked like pets and would help stop the trapping and killing of these animals.

It is unfortunate that many breeders with little or no Leopard Cat or early generation (Filial) experience offer inaccurate advice and opinions as to the breeding, temperament and care of these animals. This is why we are part of the Filial Bengal Cat Consultants (FBCC). The FBCC is a group of dedicated breeders who specialize in the breeding and care of early generation (filial) Bengals.  Who have offered to share their expertise with Bengal cat breeders and owners.

Some of the early generation domestic Bengals cats misinformation was rooted from breeders in the past not understanding the importance of early socialization and the bottle raising of filial kittens. Because of this, many of the early filial kittens or cats were reclusive, distant, and did not display domestic personality traits or habits. Just like with all cats, the importance of early socialization is now more widely understood. But a buyer still must make sure that any generation of Bengal is well socialized and trained, no matter how domestic an animal is, it still requiers early socialization and training to make a good house hold pet.

The benefits of a LC hybrid are enormous. Bengals are one of most intelligent of all breeds of domestic cats and are very prolific. Many breeders that breed Bengals today, do so because of all the health and breeding problems they have had in the past with other breeds of cats. Bengals cause no genetic threats to other cat breeds, to the contrary, they may hold the key to the future health of all domestic breeds of cats by contribution of new genes to other domestic cat breeds if ever needed.

The first generation of a Leopard Cat crossed with a domestic is known as an F1 (Filial 1st generation) domestic Bengal and has a very exotic  and beautiful  appearance.  All F1 and almost all F2 Bengal males are infertile, making it much more difficult to preserve these characteristics in further generations.  Although the F2's and F3's  are also very beautiful, they tend to have a more domestic cat look.   Because some F3 males are fertile, there was no need to add any more domestic influence. Now with top quality Bengals available there is no need to bring in any other breeds of domestic cats, except for a new color. Some breeders use Silver American Shorthairs to introduce the Silver gene and to start new genetically clean Bengal lines.

The International Progressive Cat Breeder's Alliance (IPCBA) and The International Cat Association (TICA) allows the Championship showing of Bengals starting with the fourth generations because they require 3 generations of Bengal to Bengal breedings. The ACFA allows the showing of fifth generation, requiring 4 generations of Bengal to Bengal breedings. There are some people who confuse show eligibility with what a domestic Bengal cat is. Show eligibility has NOTHING to do with being a domestic Bengal cat, this trademark for a domestic Bengal cat was well established long before any registry ever recognized them. 

The International Bengal Breeders' Association Inc., Bengal Breed Standard states, "The Leopard Cat is the foundation cat for the Bengal Breed. The first and subsequent generations derived from the breeding of a Leopard Cat to a domestic cat or other Bengal cat is recognized as a domestic Bengal cat." 

The name Bengal derives from the Leopard Cat's scientific name prionailurus bengalensis.

When socialized and trained properly, all generations of domestic Bengals are very unique, beautiful cats that needs no special care or food. They are very loving, devoted pets, loving to play fetch or to take a bath with their owners. They get a long well with other cats, pets and also sensible children. Most people feel they have a personality more like a dog than a cat because they are very people oriented.

Most Bengal females are between 8-12 pounds and most males are between  12-18 pounds. They have short, silky hair and are very athletic (loving to jump high up at their toys). Many of the later and some of early generations have glitter which looks like someone sprinkled gold dust all over them. Glitter is at the tip of the hair and reflects light, giving this impression. Owning a Bengal is a cool experience that everyone should have at least once in their life.

Several Leopard Cats have been used in Bengal cat breeding programs. Unfortunately, very few have ever been used in Leopard cat programs and their genes have been lost forever. Here is a list of known LC's in Bengal cat pedigree's, highlighted are the only two LC's used in pure subspecies Leopard Cat breeding programs.

 
CATS NAME
 SUBSPECIES 
SEX
CATTERY
OWNER
Abu unknown M O'Bobtor Robert Torquato 
ALC Maximus of Bamboo p.b.chinensis M Bamboo Mike/Marie Bloodgood
Apollo unknown M Sarez Esmond Gay
Art Deco unknown M Lionsmountain Karin Donoyan 
Bhagara Khan / Sergura Khan unknown M Lotsaspots  Drs. Greg & Elizabeth Kent
Bonzai unknown F    
Centerwall / Maia Wild Heritage unknown M Loyola University Dr. Willard Centerwall
Dundee NIH ALC unknown M Lotsaspots Drs. Greg & Elizabeth Kent
Gentleman's Razor  unknown M Marechal Sheryl Koontz
Hatfield ALC / Lokie unknown M Everyglades  Jean Hatfield
Icon unknown M Stonehenge/Asaalah Sydney Welch/Cindy Cartwright 
Ido Naquit p.b.euptilura M Trendar/Razielreign Holly Burchard
Juara of Eraser p.b.tingia M Eraser Muzaffar K Ishak
Kabuki unknown M Millwood Jean Mill
KiKi unknown M Millwood Jean Mill
King of Asia p.b.euptilura M Nefertelli Chuck Brittelli
Kubla Khan unknown M Catoninetail Kate Bynum
Leopole unknown M Newhorizon Joyce Sroufe 
Leopard of Cheethatu p.b.euptilura M Cheethatu Jan Giacinto
Little L unknown M Sarez Esmond Gay
Magic of TexasStar unknown M TexasStarSafari Stacy L. Hansen
Malaki of TexasStar unknown M TexasStarSafari Stacy L. Hansen
Meredith unknown M N/A Gordon Meridith
Phantom unknown M Aluren Pat Kilminer
Pizzaz p.b.borneoensis M O'Bobtor Robert Torquato 
Queen Asianna of Bamboo unknown F Goldenglitz/Bamboo Sandra Roan/Mike Bloodgood
Rajah Singh unknown M Junglesong Robert Mock
Rolling Thunder unknown M Keppel  
Savior of Cocoaspride unknown M Cocoaspride Bob & Colette Griffiths
Senor Romeo of Cheethatu p.b.euptilura M Cheethatu Jan Giacinto
Simon of Cocoaspride unknown M Cocoaspride Bob & Colette Griffiths
Sir Apollo unknown M SpotO'Luck Patty Bingham
Taro unknown M Bundas Grace Lush
Wild Huntsman unknown M SpotO'Luck Patty Bingham
X-treme of Bundas  unknown M Bundas Grace Lush
Zarboo of Wildsafari unknown M Wildsafari Mario Z./Erik B.
ZaRu of Bamboo p.b.euptilura M Goldenglitz/Bamboo Sandra Roan/Mike Bloodgood
ZHaDum of Bamboo unknown M Goldenglitz/Bamboo Sandra Roan/Mike Bloodgood
Go to Bamboo Bengals for more information on domestic Bengal cats being produced to support LCF. 
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